Aksana - Alacaluf, zach-pat, CHI, - Speakers of the extinct Aksanás dialect also lived in Puerto Edén.
Alacaluf (Halakwulup,Kaweskar?) zach-pat, CHI, od Cieś. Magellana do zat Penas,- 20 including 10 in Puerto Edin (1996 Oscar Aguilera). Channel region, western Patagonia, Isle of Wellington off south Chilean coast, 49 degrees south with center in Puerto Edin. Speakers of the extinct Aksanás dialect also lived in Puerto Edén.
Cacauha Alacaluf , zach-pat, CHI KBF] Extinct
Yagan (Yamana ''Jamana") zach-pat, CHI,ARG, pd kraniec Ziemi Ognistej,wy. Hoste,- 3 women speakers (Anne Chapmen), who are married to Spanish men and raised their children as Spanish speakers (1990 A. Salas and A. Valencia). Patagonia, Isla Navarino, Puerto Williams, Ukika hamlet. Extinct in Argentina.
Puelche (Guennakin,(Guannakin)) pampa, ARG,CHI, między Rzekami Rio Negro i Colorado, 5 or 6 speakers. Extinct in Chile. Pampas.
Mocovi - Guaycuru ARG, nad zach brzegiem Parany,- 3,000 to 4,000 (1981 Buckwalter). South Chaco, northeast Santa Fe.
Pilaga - Guaycuru ARG, nad środkowym beigeim Pilcomayo,- 2,000 (1991 UBS). Along the valleys of the Bermejo and Pilcomayo rivers in central and western Formosa Province, Chaco and Salta Province.
Toba - Guaycuru ARG,BOL, nad dolnym Bermejo, 15,000 to 20,000 in Argentina. Population total all countries 15,500 to 20,500. /// 100 possibly in Bolivia.
Chulupi - Mataco, gran chaco, PAR, nad pn brzegiem Pilcomayo,- 200 in Argentina. Salta, northeast.
Eklenhui (Chorote Mataco ) gran chaco, ARG, pn-wsch część prov. Salta, 800 all in Argentina (1982 Drayson ANG). Northeast Salta Province.
Guisnay (Wichi Mataco) gran chaco ARG między Pilcomayo a Bermejo 15,000 (1999). Northern, Pilcomayo River area.
Manhui (Chorote Mataco) gran chaco, ARG,BOL, 1,500 in Argentina. Perhaps 50% monolinguals. Population total all countries 2,000. /// No more than a couple of families in Bolivia (1982). Southeast, Tarija Department.
Moro (Moro Zamuco) gran chaco, PAR, 1,000 to 1,500 in Bolivia. Southeastern region. /// 3,000 in Paraguay (1991). Population total both countries 4,000 to 4,500. Region Chaco and northern Alto Paraguay departments. Also spoken in Bolivia.
Nocten (Wichi Mataco) gran chaco, BOL,ARG, między Pilcomayo a Bermejo,- 100 in Argentina. Northern border down to Tartagal./// 1,427 in Bolivia (1978 SFM). Population total both countries 1,530 or more.
Vejoz (Wichi Mataco) gran chaco, ARG, między Pilcomayo a Bermejo,- Population total both countries 25,000 (1991 UBS).
Vilela - Lule-Vilela, cent.a.pd, ARG,- Five families. Resistencia, east central Chaco province near Paraguay border.
Huilliche Araucan, CHI, w prov. Puerto Montt,- Several thousand speakers (1982 SIL R. Croese). South of the Mapuche, Tenth Region, from Valdivia to Chiloé.
Mapuche (Mapudungun) Araucan, CHI,ARG, środkowe Chile, Rio Biobio,- 40,000 or more in Argentina (1975 Golbert). Provinces of Neuquen, Rio Negro, Chubut, Buenos Aires, La Pampa./// 400,000 in Chile, 200,000 of whom are active users of the language (1982 R. Croese SIL). Population total both countries 440,000.
Ona (Selknam,Selk'nam Fuegians) Chon, ARG,CHI, pn częśc Ziemi Ognistej,- 1 to 3 speakers in Tierra del Fuego (1991 Adelaar). Patagonia, Tierra del Fuego. Also formerly in Chile.
Tehuelche (Aonikenk) Chon, ARG,CHI, w Patagonii, Santa Cruz,- 30 (1983 Casamiquela, in Clairis). Patagonia.
| DANE | (1500-1700) | (1700-1799) | (1800-1899) | (1900-1929) | (1930-1969) | (1970-1999) | (2000-2007) |
Alacaluf |
? |
? |
4.000 |
150 |
60 |
? |
ist |
Araucan |
? |
? |
|
|
345.000 w CHI |
~1.300.000 |
1.500.000 |
Cacan |
? |
? |
|
|
|
? |
ist |
Chechehet |
? |
? |
|
|
|
? |
? |
Chon |
? |
? |
|
|
|
? |
ist |
Chono |
? |
? |
0 |
|
|
|
|
Guaycuru |
? |
? |
|
|
|
~25.000 |
ist |
Huarpe |
? |
? |
|
|
|
? |
ist |
Lule-Vilela |
? |
? |
|
|
|
? |
ist |
Mascoi |
? |
? |
|
|
|
? |
ist |
Mataco |
? |
? |
|
|
|
? |
|
Puelche |
? |
|
|
? |
? |
||
Querandi |
? |
|
|
? |
? |
||
Yagan |
? |
3.000 |
2.900 |
50 |
30 |
? |
ist |
Zamuco |
? |
? |
|
|
|
? |
ist |
Chulupi (Mataco) |
? |
? |
|
|
|
200 |
ist |
Eklenhui (Mataco) |
? |
? |
|
|
|
800 |
ist |
Guisnay (Mataco) |
? |
? |
|
|
|
15.000 |
ist |
Haush (Chon) |
? |
? |
300 |
3 |
0 |
|
|
Kadiweu (Guaycuru) |
? |
? |
|
|
|
? |
ist |
Manhui (Mataco) |
? |
? |
|
|
|
2.000 |
ist |
Mapuche (Araucan) |
? |
? |
|
300.000 |
540.000 |
ist |
|
Mataco (Mataco) |
? |
? |
|
|
|
? |
8.000 zlatyn. |
Mocovi (Guaycuru) |
? |
? |
|
|
4.000 |
ist |
|
Moro (Zamuco) |
? |
? |
|
|
|
4.500 |
ist |
Nocten (Mataco) |
? |
? |
|
|
|
1.530 |
ist |
Ona (Chon) |
? |
? |
3.600 |
70 |
6 |
ist (3 mówi.) |
? |
Pilaga (Guaycuru) |
? |
? |
|
|
2.000 |
ist |
|
Tehuelche (Chon) |
? |
? |
|
|
|
30 |
? |
Toba (Guaycuru) |
? |
? |
|
|
|
20.500 |
ist |
Vejoz (Mataco) |
? |
? |
|
|
|
20.500 |
ist |
Vilela (Lule-Vilela) |
? |
? |
|
|
|
ist |
ist |
